Liquidation
Last updated
Last updated
When a user's borrowings, including accrued interest, exceed their borrow limit, he will be liquidated. In other words, liquidations take place when a user's health factor falls below 1. The health factor is calculated using the following formula: During the liquidation process, liquidators repay a portion of the borrower's loan on their behalf in order to restore the borrower's health factor to a value greater than 1. The largest proportion of the loan repaid is determined by close factor, which by default is set at 50%. The close factor can be adjusted through governance.
In return for repaying the loan, liquidators receive a discounted amount of the borrower's collateral, represented by tToken.The formula to calculate the discounted tToken amount is as follows:
discounted tToken amount = repay amount * liquidation incentive * (price of borrowed token / price of collateral token) / exchange rate
The liquidators is then transferred tTokens, which they may redeem the same as if they had supplied the asset themselves. Now, liquidation incentive is 1.08.
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